Neurological Difference Page  

Please note if you came here from an outside link, that this is one of many pages in a large site.  

This page is an introduction to my neurological differences and contains links to sites and resources. There are also side tracks to my personal interest pages, philosophical and autobiographical stuff.
Why this page ?

Because I have Asperger's Syndrome and Dyslexia

I believe that because I am the divergent thinker that I am, I have been able to take a sideways look at the world and come up with new and innovative ways of doing things. I am a visual thinker. An essential quality in a graphic designer/photographer and this is an advantage that is confered upon me by my "disability".

I have had to learn the use of computers to a degree in which they have far more importance in communication to me than the average Jill or Joe. I take more care with my words because I have to and chose them carefully, sculpting them and putting them together architecturally like building blocks in the edifice of communication. I hope you like my graphics and choice of music too.

Dyslexia. - Commonly known as word blindness, but it is actually more complex than this. I do not recall much about learning to read, but I did have considerable difficulty with this, and more particularly with writing, spelling and mathematics. 

For the most part I can read well these days (though the tests show I am still slow), however the way in which I read is not the same as for non dyslexics, I still reverse letters and words when reading and as often as not guess a word by its context rather than reading the whole text. I am not very good at reading aloud, but can scan and skim documents quite well when overall accuracy is not a problem. 

My maths is considerably worse, I cannot do the most simple of calculations without recourse to my fingers or better than that a calculator, and have used some sort of calculating aid since my school days. This comes as a surprise to most people, because they wonder how I manage shopping, well the answer is simple. I don't, I rely upon trust to get the correct change, it is surprising how you can get by. I have a good understanding of other concepts such as geometry and statistics though, and one of the advantages of being so ignorant is that I will check up and refer on anything I am not sure of, rather than assume I know it. 

I am good at anything which requires a visual manipulation of information, as with most dyslexics my strengths lie in visualisation. I do not think they had a proper concept of dyslexia when I went to school, as they did not link my late reading with poor writing and mental arithmetic, I was considered to be lazy or not trying hard enough. I was mistakenly put into examination classes for foreign languages, because I had some flair for them. Oral maybe, but grammatically speaking I was flummoxed and did not do well. Mais je parle un peu de Francais meme si je ne comprends tout. (and don't blame me for the mistakes in that) 

Asperger's Syndrome. - is a form of high functioning Autism, There are certain characteristics like avoiding eye contact, and being hypersensitive to touch, and hearing, which I have always suffered from, even if I was not aware that they fitted into a broader pattern. 

Part of the pattern of Asperger's, is not being able to read or reciprocate non verbal communication, in fact I do not seem to understand it, nor do I fit in well with conventional social structures. At school I was described as a lone wolf, and very inward looking. Today I am more outward looking but not well comprehending of a lot of the social subtleties that go to make up normal interaction. 

Apparently people with Asperger's also have obsessive and narrow interests which they will pursue to absurd lengths regardless of whether anyone else shares their interest. This fits me too I am afraid, some people would call this the ultimate geek/anorak train spotter syndrome. but I would beg to disagree as nobody likes to recognise this in themself, You may think I am as guilty as the Ancient Mariner in Coleridge's poem of boring a captive audience to tears with my specialist interests however obsessiveness can be useful as well, take computers for instance most people just use them, I can strip down and rebuild mine. I will leave you decide whether my various past obsessions qualify as such when you read my autobiographical pages, however I do have a second to none knowledge of my special subjects, because I pursue everything with an exacting purpose, and commit everything to a long term memory database you would not believe. I have an amazing ability to remember facts that I squirreled away as long as thirty five years ago, once I have committed a visual image to memory I never forget it. 

You can see the benefits of this attention to detail in my CV, where I have achieved far more than is normal for someone, who for seventeen years was ostensibly outside of society functioning as a carer for a severely disabled mother. 

Dyspraxia. - is Greek for not being good at doing. Dyspraxia is also called DAMP or disorders of attention and motor perception in some European countries. For the most part dyspraxia relates to having poor motor skills and clumsiness. This oftens goes along with Asperger's or Dyslexia. As I grew up I confused left and right, anticlockwise and clockwise as my brain imperfectly understands these concepts. I was no good at sports, could not catch a ball, or balance well. Today I am a messy eater, and I spill things and drop things, I am terrible at D.I.Y. and if shelves stay up they are invariably crooked. 

Part of the difficulty I have with writing is not being able to make the movements necessary to write and draw neatly. This has been a devastating blow to me, in that because I could not draw well enough I was never allowed to pursue any artistic path at school. It is very frustrating as my visual skills are in tact, and I enjoy the arts immensely as you can see from the rest of my web site. Until the computer came along all of these artistic skills were locked in and not capable of expression, but now with computer graphics and desk top publishing my superior abilities are able to come to the fore. 

Dyspraxia varies from person to person, and there are many people who cannot ride a bike or drive a car, I am fortunate that I can do both of these, although learning to drive was an experience I would not like to repeat. 

I have features of attention defecit as well which are usually confused with dyslexia in this country. In the United States ADHD or Attention defecit (Hyper Activity) Disorder exists as a seperate diagnosis which is only recently coming to be recognised in this country, mostly amongst children. In my case attention difficulties shade imperceptibly into the wider developmental condition which comprises Asperger's syndrome. Attention defecits whether they exist as a seperate disorder or part of a wider pervasive pattern lead to distractibility. The corollary of distractibility is hyperfocus, I am either one or the other, easily side-tracked and confused by too much going on around me, or totally oblivious of anything but the narrow task I am fixed on. In everyday life this is a nuisance as I am very very forgetful and always losing things, I have to check very carefully when I go out, to make sure I have everything with me. I have always had a short fuse, and I am afraid I was never a rule follower at school, you could say that problems of attention and focus did not help me much at school either. I am lucky in that I am otherwise highly gifted in that without this compensation I would not have coped nearly so well as I did, reaching University through strategy more than pure academic performance. 

All in all I am no stereotype of any one condition, but the product of them all, combined with the additional uniqueness that is me. I do not run with the herd, and am not afraid to come to different conclusions. I would not want anybody to apply the conclusions of this page to themselves as you are you and I am I. I am a divergent thinker first and foremost therefore I find the poem by Robert Frost quoted on my introductory page sums up my particular perspective in life very well.. 

 
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Copyright © 1999, 2005 Laurence Arnold
This page created May 19th 1999,
modified June 30th 1999, November 3rd 1999, Sunday April 9th 2000,
Monday 5th February 200,1Wednesday 1st August 2001
Latest revision Saturday January 1st 2005
 

Midi Acknowledgement - Wondering Aloud by Jethro Tull sequenced by Adam Bodkin Jethro Tull Midi's